
Decisions,
Games, and Strategies
MBA 243/ ENGIN 298A/ INFO 290
3 Units
Thomas A. Marschak
This course
is typically offered in the SPRING.
This is a related
course of the MOT program.
Decisions, Games and Strategies has two related themes:
(1) The first half of the course considers Decision Analysis, which helps
a manager to make a decision (launching a new product, choosing a new technology,
locating a new facility) when he/she will not know how good the decision
is until after it's made. The technique helps the decision maker to be consistent
with his/her own beliefs about events that have not yet occurred and with
his/her own attitudes toward risk. If you were retained by the decision
maker as a consultant, a Decision Analysis might be appropriate. In performing
the Analysis, how would you go about probing your client and how would you
defend your procedure and your final advice? The first half of the course
aims to answer these questions by developing some basic principles that
the client seems likely to accept. We will see that if the client does so,
then the client is led to accept the advice provided by the Analysis. To
illustrate the ideas, we will use classroom exercises as well as several
cases. Some of them are Decision Analyses that were actually performed and
others are fictitious. Special attention will be paid to the option of learning
more before making a final choice. A talk by a decision-analysis practitioner
is planned.
(2) The second half of the course pursues the same theme but now the success
of the decision depends on the behavior of one or more opponents. This
time, simple game models will be appropriate. The questions to be addressed
include: How should I bid in an auction? What strategy should I use in
a bargaining situation? Is it useful to acquire a reputation for toughness
in repeated confrontations with the same competitors?
Cases, and classroom (and Computer Lab) exercises, will illustrate the ideas.
In both parts of the course, homework sets using "toy" problems,
will help to clarify concepts and techniques. In the term paper you will
take a real-world problem that interests you, and will thoughtfully describe
(without necessarily carrying it out) a Decision Analysis of the problem
if it's not one that involves opponents, or a simple game analysis if it
is.
Course
Syllabus (pdf)
